Abu Abdullah ibn Ayyash said: Ahmad ibn Ziyad al-Hamadhani and Ali ibn Muhammad al-Tustari narrated to me, saying: Muhammad ibn al-Layth al-Makki narrated to us, saying:
Abu Ishaq ibn Abdullah al-Alawi al-Uraydi narrated to me, saying: “And there was uncertainty in my chest regarding which days are to be fasted, so I went to our master Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Muhammad عليه السلام, peace be upon him, while he was in Sarba, and I did not disclose that (question) to anyone from the creation of Allah سبحانه وتعالى. So I entered upon Imam عليه السلام, and when he saw me, the Imam عليه السلام, peace be upon him, said: “O Abu Ishaq, you have come to ask me about ‘the days on which fasting is observed’. These days of fasting are divided in four; (1) The first of them is the day of twenty-seventh of Rajab, the day on which Allah سبحانه وتعالى, Exalted, sent Muhammad, may Allah سبحانه وتعالى bless him and his family, to His سبحانه وتعالى creation as a mercy to the worlds; (2) And the day of the birth of the Prophet صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم, may Allah سبحانه وتعالى bless him and his family, and it is the seventeenth of the month of Rabi al-Awwal; (3) And the day of the twenty-fifth of Dhu al-Qadah, in which the Ka’aba was spread out; (4) And the day of al-Ghadeer, in which the Messenger of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, may Allah سبحانه وتعالى bless him and his family, established his brother Imam Ali عليه السلام, peace be upon him, as a standard for the people and an Imam after him.” I (narrator) replied: “You have spoken the truth, may I be made your ransom. It is indeed for this reason that I came to you. I bear witness that you are indeed the Proof of Allah سبحانه وتعالى over His سبحانه وتعالى creation.”