5596 - وَ رَوَى اَلْحَسَنُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ اَلْبَجَلِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ : سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ جَعَلَ لِرَجُلٍ سُكْنَى دَارٍ لَهُ مُدَّةَ حَيَاتِهِ يَعْنِي صَاحِبَ اَلدَّارِ فَمَاتَ اَلَّذِي جَعَلَ اَلسُّكْنَى وَ بَقِيَ اَلَّذِي جُعِلَ لَهُ اَلسُّكْنَى أَ رَأَيْتَ إِنْ أَرَادَ اَلْوَرَثَةُ أَنْ يُخْرِجُوهُ مِنَ اَلدَّارِ أَ لَهُمْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ "أَرَى أَنْ تُقَوَّمَ اَلدَّارُ بِقِيمَةٍ عَادِلَةٍ وَ يُنْظَرَ إِلَى ثُلُثِ اَلْمَيِّتِ فَإِنْ كَانَ فِي ثُلُثِهِ مَا يُحِيطُ بِثَمَنِ اَلدَّارِ فَلَيْسَ لِلْوَرَثَةِ أَنْ يُخْرِجُوهُ وَ إِنْ كَانَ اَلثُّلُثُ لاَ يُحِيطُ بِثَمَنِ اَلدَّارِ فَلَهُمْ أَنْ يُخْرِجُوهُ " قِيلَ لَهُ أَ رَأَيْتَ إِنْ مَاتَ اَلرَّجُلُ اَلَّذِي جُعِلَ لَهُ اَلسُّكْنَى بَعْدَ مَوْتِ صَاحِبِ اَلدَّارِ يَكُونُ اَلسُّكْنَى لِعَقِبِ اَلَّذِي جُعِلَ لَهُ اَلسُّكْنَى قَالَ "لاَ".
Hadith.5596 - Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Khalid ibn Nafi' Al-Bajali from Abu Abdullah who said: I asked Imam
about a man who granted another man the right to reside in his house for the duration of his own life (meaning the life of the house owner). Then, the one who granted the residence passed away while the one granted the residence remained alive.
I asked: "If the heirs wish to remove him from the house, do they have the right to do so?"
Imam
replied: "I see that the house should be appraised at a fair value, and it should be considered whether the deceased's one-third share of the estate covers the value of the house. If his one-third share is sufficient to cover the price of the house, then the heirs have no right to evict him. However, if the one-third share does not cover the house's value, then the heirs have the right to evict him."
It was asked: "If the man who was granted the right of residence dies after the owner of the house has passed away, does the right of residence transfer to the descendants of the one who was granted the residence?"
Imam
replied: "No."