4599 - وَ رُوِيَ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَلرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ اَلرِّضَا عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ تَزَوَّجَ اِمْرَأَةً مُتْعَةً فَعَلِمَ بِهَا أَهْلُهَا فَزَوَّجُوهَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ فِي اَلْعَلاَنِيَةِ وَ هِيَ اِمْرَأَةُ صِدْقٍ قَالَ "لاَ تُمَكِّنُ زَوْجَهَا مِنْ نَفْسِهَا حَتَّى تَنْقَضِيَ عِدَّتُهَا وَ شَرْطُهَا" قُلْتُ إِنْ كَانَ شَرْطُهَا سَنَةً وَ لاَ يَصْبِرُ لَهَا زَوْجُهَا قَالَ "فَلْيَتَّقِ اَللَّهَ زَوْجُهَا وَ لْيَتَصَدَّقْ عَلَيْهَا بِمَا بَقِيَ لَهُ فَإِنَّهَا قَدِ اُبْتُلِيَتْ وَ اَلدَّارُ دَارُ هُدْنَةٍ وَ اَلْمُؤْمِنُونَ فِي تَقِيَّةٍ" قُلْتُ فَإِنْ تَصَدَّقَ عَلَيْهَا بِأَيَّامِهَا وَ اِنْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا كَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ قَالَ "تَقُولُ لِزَوْجِهَا إِذَا دَخَلَتْ بِهِ يَا هَذَا وَثَبَ عَلَيَّ أَهْلِي فَزَوَّجُونِي بِغَيْرِ أَمْرِي وَ لَمْ يَسْتَأْمِرُونِي وَ إِنِّي اَلْآنَ قَدْ رَضِيتُ فَاسْتَأْنِفْ أَنْتَ اَلْيَوْمَ وَ تَزَوَّجْنِي تَزْوِيجاً صَحِيحاً فِيمَا بَيْنِي وَ بَيْنَكَ" قَالَ وَ قُلْتُ لِلرِّضَا عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ اَلْمَرْأَةُ تَتَزَوَّجُ مُتْعَةً فَيَنْقَضِي شَرْطُهَا فَتَتَزَوَّجُ رَجُلاً آخَرَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَنْقَضِيَ عِدَّتُهَا قَالَ "وَ مَا عَلَيْكَ إِنَّمَا إِثْمُ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهَا".
Hadith.4599 - Yunus ibn Abdul Rahman reported:
I asked Imam Ali ibn Musa Ar-Ridha about a man who married a woman in Mut'ah (temporary marriage). Later, her family came to know about it, and they married her off to another man in a public marriage, although she was a truthful woman.
Imam
said: "She must not allow her new husband to approach her until her waiting period ('iddah) and contract have ended."
I said: "What if her contract specifies a term of one year, and her new husband cannot wait that long?"
Imam
said: "Then her husband should fear Allah (swt) and waive the remaining time for her. Indeed, she has been put to trial, and this world is a place of peace, and believers live in taqiyyah (dissimulation)."
I asked: "What if he waives the remaining days for her, and her waiting period ends? What should she do?"
Imam
said: "When she meets her new husband, she should say: 'O man, my family forced me and married me off without consulting me. But now, I am pleased. So, let us begin today with a new, proper marriage between us.'"
I also asked Al-Ridha
: "What about a woman who marries in Mut'ah, and after her contract ends, she marries another man before completing her waiting period?"
Imam
said: "What concern is it to you? The sin of that act is upon her."