3- أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الأشْعَرِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ (عَلَيْهِ السَّلام) فِي رَجُلٍ
دَفَعَ إِلَى رَجُلٍ مَالا وَقَالَ إِنَّمَا أَدْفَعُهُ إِلَيْكَ لِيَكُونَ ذُخْراً لابْنَتَيَّ فُلانَةَ وَفُلانَةَ ثُمَّ بَدَا لِلشَّيْخِ بَعْدَ مَا دَفَعَ الْمَالَ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ مِنْهُ خَمْسَةً وَعِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةَ دِينَارٍ فَاشْتَرَى بِهَا جَارِيَةً لابْنِ ابْنِهِ ثُمَّ إِنَّ الشَّيْخَ هَلَكَ فَوَقَعَ بَيْنَ الْجَارِيَتَيْنِ وَبَيْنَ الْغُلامِ أَوْ إِحْدَاهُمَا فَقَالَتَا لَهُ وَيْحَكَ وَاللهِ إِنَّكَ لَتَنْكِحُ جَارِيَتَكَ حَرَاماً إِنَّمَا اشْتَرَاهَا أَبُونَا لَكَ مِنْ مَالِنَا الَّذِي دَفَعَهُ إِلَى فُلانٍ فَاشْتَرَى لَكَ مِنْهُ هَذِهِ الْجَارِيَةَ فَأَنْتَ تَنْكِحُهَا حَرَاماً لا تَحِلُّ لَكَ فَأَمْسَكَ الْفَتَى عَنِ الْجَارِيَةِ فَمَا تَرَى فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ أَلَيْسَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي دَفَعَ الْمَالَ أَبَا الْجَارِيَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَدُّ الْغُلامِ وَهُوَ اشْتَرَى لَهُ الْجَارِيَةَ قُلْتُ بَلَى فَقَالَ فَقُلْ لَهُ فَلْيَأْتِ جَارِيَتَهُ إِذَا كَانَ الْجَدُّ هُوَ الَّذِي أَعْطَاهُ وَهُوَ الَّذِي أَخَذَهُ.
31. Abu Ali al-Ash ‘ariy has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from Safwan ibn Yahya from Sa‘id ibn Yasar who has narrated the following:
“About the case of a man who has given a certain amount of assets to another man saying, ‘I give it to you to save it for my two daughters so and so and so and so.’ The old man later after giving the funds decided to take one hundred twenty-five dinar back to buy a slave-girl for his grandson. The old man then died; and dispute emerged between the two girls or one of them with the boy. They said, ‘If you go to bed with the slave-girl, it is unlawful because our father had bought with our funds that were kept with so and so; if you go to bed with her it is unlawful.’ The boy stayed away from the slave-girl. What is your opinion about this issue?’ He (the Imam) said, ‘Is it not the case that the person who gave the asset is the father of the two girls and the boy’s grandfather who bought the slave-girl?’ I replied, ‘Yes, that is the case.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘Say to the boy to go to his slave-girl if his grandfather is the one who has given and he is the one who has received.’”