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8 - حدثنا محمد بن الحسن بن أحمد بن الوليد رحمه الله، قال: حدثنا الحسين ابن الحسن بن أبان، عن الحسين بن سعيد، عن حماد بن عيسى، عن الحسين بن المختار، عن إسماعيل بن الجابر، عن أبي عبد الله عليه السلام، قال:
إن الله عز وجل خلق الخلق فعلم ما هم صائرون إليه، وأمرهم ونهاهم، فما أمرهم به من شئ فقد جعل لهم السبيل إلى الأخذ به، وما نهاهم عنه فقد جعل لهم السبيل إلى تركه، ولا يكونوا (١) آخذين ولا تاركين إلا بإذن الله عز وجل، يعني: بعلمه (٢).
8. Muhammad ibn al-Hasan ibn Ahmad ibn al-Walid
said: al-Husayn ibn al-Hasan ibn Aban said, on the authority of al-Husayn ibn Sa`id, on the authority of Hammad ibn `Isa, on the authority of al-Husayn ibn al-Mukhtar, on the authority of Isma`il ibn al-Jabir, that Abu `Abd Allah al-Sadiq said:
Verily, Allah, the Mighty and High, created a creation and knew they will not proceed to Him. He command them what they should o, and what they should not do. He never commands people to do something, unless He gives them the means to do it. And He never commanded people to refrain from doing something unless He gives them the means from refraining from it. People never obey or disobey but by the permission of Allah, the Mighty and High, i.e. with His Knowledge.