Matters that Suffice for Ghusl (bath) for al-’Ihram and Those Which Do Not Suffice

Al-Kāfi|Volume 4|Book 3|Chapter 78

Al-Kāfi

Volume 4, Book 3, Chapter 78

Matters that Suffice for Ghusl (bath) for al-’Ihram and Those Which Do Not Suffice
9 Aḥadīth
Ḥadīth 1

1ـ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ شَاذَانَ جَمِيعاً عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) قَالَ غُسْلُ يَوْمِكَ لِيَوْمِكَ وَغُسْلُ لَيْلَتِكَ لِلَيْلَتِكَ.

1. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Muhammad ibn ‘Isma‘il has narrated from al-Fadl ibn Shadhan from all from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Hisham ibn al-Hakam from ‘Umar ibn Yazid who has said the following: “Abu ‘ Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘Your Ghusl (bath) of the day is for your day and your Ghusl (bath) of the night is for your night.’”

Ḥadīth 2

2ـ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مَرَّارٍ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ قَالَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَغْتَسِلُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ لإِحْرَامِهِ أَ يُجْزِئُهُ ذَلِكَ مِنْ غُسْلِ ذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ قَالَ نَعَمْ فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ وَأَنَا عِنْدَهُ فَقَالَ اغْتَسَلَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِنَا فَعَرَضَتْ لَهُ حَاجَةٌ حَتَّى أَمْسَى قَالَ يُعِيدُ الْغُسْلَ يَغْتَسِلُ نَهَاراً لِيَوْمِهِ ذَلِكَ وَلَيْلاً لِلَيْلَتِهِ.

2. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from ‘Isma‘il ibn Marrar from Yunus from Ali ibn abu Hamzah from abu Basir who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about a man who takes Ghusl (bath) in al-Madinah for his Ihram; if it is sufficient in place of Ghusl (bath) in Dhu al-Hulayfah. He (the Imam) said, ‘Yes, it is sufficient.’ A man then came, when I was present, and said, ‘A certain person of our people took Ghusl (bath) but something happened until it was evening.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘He is required to have Ghusl (bath) again. One Ghusl (bath) during the day is for the day and in the night it is for the night.’”

Ḥadīth 3

3ـ عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ النَّضْرِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) قَالَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَغْتَسِلُ لِلإِحْرَامِ ثُمَّ يَنَامُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُحْرِمَ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ إِعَادَةُ الْغُسْلِ.

3. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-Husayn ibn Sa‘id from al-Nadr ibn Suwayd who has said the following: “I once asked abu al-Hassan (a.s.), about a man who takes Ghusl (bath) for Ihram but then goes to sleep before assuming the state of Ihram. He (the Imam) said, ‘He is required to do Ghusl (bath) again.’”

Ḥadīth 4

4ـ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) عَنْ رَجُلٍ اغْتَسَلَ لِلإِحْرَامِ ثُمَّ لَبِسَ قَمِيصاً قَبْلَ أَنْ يُحْرِمَ قَالَ قَدِ انْتَقَضَ غُسْلُهُ.

4. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad and al-Husayn from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn abu Hamzah who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about a man who takes Ghusl (bath) for Ihram, then puts on his shirt before assuming the state of Ihram. He (the Imam) said, ‘His Ghusl (bath) has become invalid.’”

Ḥadīth 5

5ـ عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) عَنْ رَجُلٍ اغْتَسَلَ لِلإِحْرَامِ ثُمَّ نَامَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُحْرِمَ قَالَ عَلَيْهِ إِعَادَةُ الْغُسْلِ.

5. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn abu Hamzah who has said the following: “I once asked abu al-Hassan (a.s.), about a man who takes Ghusl (bath) for Ihram, then sleeps before assuming the state of Ihram. He (the Imam) said, ‘He is required to take Ghusl (bath) again.’”

Ḥadīth 6

6ـ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ جَمِيلِ بْنِ دَرَّاجٍ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِهِ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) فِي رَجُلٍ اغْتَسَلَ لإِحْرَامِهِ ثُمَّ قَلَّمَ أَظْفَارَهُ قَالَ يَمْسَحُهَا بِالْمَاءِ وَلا يُعِيدُ الْغُسْلَ.

6. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Jamil ibn Darraj from certain persons of his people who has said the following: “About a man who takes Ghusl (bath) for Ihram then trims his fingernails, abu Ja‘far (a.s.), has said, ‘He should wipe them with water and he is not required to take Ghusl (bath) again.’”

Ḥadīth 7

7ـ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ قَالَ أَرْسَلْنَا إِلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) وَنَحْنُ جَمَاعَةٌ وَنَحْنُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ إِنَّا نُرِيدُ أَنْ نُوَدِّعَكَ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْنَا أَنِ اغْتَسِلُوا بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَإِنِّي أَخَافُ أَنْ يَعْسُرَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَاءُ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ فَاغْتَسِلُوا بِالْمَدِينَةِ وَالْبَسُوا ثِيَابَكُمُ الَّتِي تُحْرِمُونَ فِيهَا ثُمَّ تَعَالَوْا فُرَادَى أَوْ مَثَانِيَ.

7. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Hisham ibn Salim who has said the following: “We were in a group in al-Madinah and we sent someone to abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), to ask for permission to visit him (the Imam) and say farewell. He (the Imam) sent back a message saying, ‘Take Ghusl (bath) in al-Madinah; I am afraid you may face difficulties to find water in Dhul Hulayfah, so take Ghusl (bath) in al-Madinah, wear your cloth of Ihram, then come to me one by one or two people at a time.’”

Ḥadīth 8

8ـ عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلاءِ بْنِ رَزِينٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) قَالَ إِذَا اغْتَسَلَ الرَّجُلُ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُحْرِمَ فَلَبِسَ قَمِيصاً قَبْلَ أَنْ يُلَبِّيَ فَعَلَيْهِ الْغُسْلُ.

8. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-‘Ala’ ibn Razin from Muhammad ibn Muslim who has said the following: “This is about a man who takes Ghusl (bath) for Ihram, then wears a shirt before saying Talbiyah. Abu Ja‘far (a.s.), has said, ‘He is required to take Ghusl (bath) again.’”

Ḥadīth 9

9ـ عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ دَرَّاجٍ عَنْ أَحَدِهِمَا (عَلَيْهِما السَّلاَم) فِي الرَّجُلِ يَغْتَسِلُ لِلإِحْرَامِ ثُمَّ يَمْسَحُ رَأْسَهُ بِمِنْدِيلٍ قَالَ لا بَأْسَ بِهِ.

9. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from ibn abu ‘ Umayr from ibn Darraj who has said the following: “About a man who takes Ghusl (bath), then wipes his head with a towel, one of the two Imam, (abu Ja’far or abu ‘Abd Allah), ‘Alayhim al-Salam, has said, ‘It is not harmful.’”