وكان يقول (عليه السلام) لأصحابه عند الحرب

Instructions He used to give to his followers at the time of battle.

لَا تَشْتَدَّنَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَرَّةٌ بَعْدَهَا كَرَّةٌ، وَلَا جَوْلَةٌ بَعْدَهَا حَمْلَةٌ، وَأَعْطُوا السُّيُوفَ حُقُوقَهَا، وَوَطِّئُوا لِلْجُنُوبِ مَصَارِعَهَا، وَاذْمُرُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ عَلَى الطَّعْنِ الْدَّعْسِيِّ، وَالضَّرْبِ الطِّلَحْفِيِّ، وَأَمِيتُوا الْأَصْوَاتَ، فإِنَّهُ أَطْردُ لِلْفَشَلِ

The retreat after which return is intended and the withdrawal after which attack is in view should not make you unhappy. Do justice with the swords (allow your swords to do their duties). Keep ready a place for the falling of bodies (of your foe); prepare yourselves for hurling strong spears and striking swords with full force, and keep your voices down as that keeps off cowardice.

فَوَ الَّذِي فَلَقَ الْحَبَّةَ، وَبَرَأَ النَّسَمَةَ، مَا أَسْلَمُوا وَلَكِنِ اسْتَسْلَمُوا، وَأَسَرُّوا الْكُفْرَ، فَلَمَّا وَجَدُوا أَعْوَاناً عَلَيْهِ أَظْهَرُوهُ.

By Him Who broke open the seed (for growing) and created living beings, they had not accepted Islam but they had secured safety (by verbally professing it) and had hidden their misbelief. Consequently when they found helpers for their misbelief they disclosed it.

Il disait à ses compagnons Durant la guerre

Ne vous déprimez pas si après votre retraite vous faites une contre-attaque. Laissez libre cours à vos épées. Visez bien avant de frapper les flancs. Exhortez vous-mêmes et vos compagnons à frapper avec les lances des coups mortels. Faites taire les voix ennemies pour les dérouter.

Par celui qui a fendu la graine, ils n’ont pas cru à l’Islam mais se sont soumis en cachant leur athéisme, et dès qu’ils ont trouvé des défenseurs ils l’ont exhibé.

Nahj al-Balāgha

Chapter #16