3898 - وَ رَوَى اَلْحَسَنُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ اَلْكَرْخِيِّ قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أُشَارِكُ اَلْعِلْجَ اَلْمُشْرِكَ فَيَكُونُ مِنْ عِنْدِي اَلْأَرْضُ وَ اَلْبَقَرُ وَ اَلْبَذْرُ وَ يَكُونُ عَلَى اَلْعِلْجِ اَلْقِيَامُ وَ اَلسَّعْيُ وَ اَلْعَمَلُ فِي اَلزَّرْعِ حَتَّى يَصِيرَ حِنْطَةً أَوْ شَعِيراً وَ تَكُونُ اَلْقِسْمَةُ فَيَأْخُذُ اَلسُّلْطَانُ حَظَّهُ وَ يَبْقَى مَا بَقِيَ عَلَى أَنَّ لِلْعِلْجِ مِنْهُ اَلثُّلُثَ وَ لِيَ اَلْبَاقِيَ فَقَالَ "لاَ بَأْسَ بِذَلِكَ" قُلْتُ فَإِنَّ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ مَا أَخْرَجْتُ مِنَ اَلْبَذْرِ وَ يَقْسِمَ اَلْبَاقِيَ فَقَالَ "لاَ إِنَّمَا شَارَكْتَهُ عَلَى أَنَّ اَلْبَذْرَ وَ اَلْبَقَرَ وَ اَلْأَرْضَ مِنْ عِنْدِكَ وَ عَلَيْهِ اَلْقِيَامَ وَ اَلسَّعْيَ".
Hadith.3898 - Al-Hasan bin Mahbub narrated from Ibrahim Al-Karkhi who said: I said to Abu Abdillah : "I partner with a non-Muslim (al-ilj) in such a way that the land, cattle, and seeds are provided by me, and the non-Muslim is responsible for managing, working, and cultivating the crops until they become wheat or barley. Afterward, harvest is divided, the authorities take their share, and from the remaining portion, the non-Muslim receives one-third while I take the rest."
Imam
said: "There is no harm in that."
I then asked: "Is he required to return to me what I spent on the seeds and then divide the remaining harvest?"
Imam
said: "No. You partnered with him based on the agreement that the seeds, cattle, and land are provided by you, while he is responsible for the labor and effort."