Chapter on Mutual Dissolution of Marriage (mubaraʾah)

Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh|Volume 3|Book 4|Chapter 13

Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh

Volume 3, Book 4, Chapter 13

Chapter on Mutual Dissolution of Marriage (mubaraʾah)
1 Ḥadīth
Ḥadīth 1

4816 - رَوَى حَمَّادٌ عَنِ اَلْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: "اَلْمُبَارَأَةُ أَنْ تَقُولَ اَلْمَرْأَةُ لِزَوْجِهَا لَكَ مَا عَلَيْكَ وَ اُتْرُكْنِي فَتَرَكَهَا إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ يَقُولُ لَهَا إِنِ اِرْتَجَعْتِ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْهُ فَأَنَا أَمْلَكُ بِبُضْعِكِ". وَ رُوِيَ: "أَنَّهُ لاَ يَنْبَغِي لَهُ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ مِنْهَا أَكْثَرَ مِنْ مَهْرِهَا بَلْ يَأْخُذُ مِنْهَا دُونَ مَهْرِهَا وَ اَلْمُبَارَأَةُ لاَ رَجْعَةَ لِزَوْجِهَا عَلَيْهَا".

Hadith.4816 - Hammad narrated from Al-Halabi, from Abu Abdullah (as), who said: "Mutual separation (mubara'ah) is when a woman says to her husband, 'You are free from any obligation I have upon you, so leave me,' and he leaves her. However, he should say to her, 'If you reclaim anything from what you have given up, then I have authority over you.'" It is also narrated: "It is not appropriate for him to take more from her than her dowry; rather, he should take less than her dowry. In mutual separation (mubara'ah), the husband has no right to take her back."