1219 - قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ اَلْبَاقِرُ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ لِزُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ: «إِنَّمَا فَرَضَ اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ عَلَى اَلنَّاسِ مِنَ اَلْجُمُعَةِ إِلَى اَلْجُمُعَةِ خَمْساً وَ ثَلاَثِينَ صَلاَةً مِنْهَا صَلاَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ فَرَضَهَا اَللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ فِي جَمَاعَةٍ وَ هِيَ اَلْجُمُعَةُ وَ وَضَعَهَا عَنْ تِسْعَةٍ عَنِ اَلصَّغِيرِ وَ اَلْكَبِيرِ وَ اَلْمَجْنُونِ وَ اَلْمُسَافِرِ وَ اَلْعَبْدِ وَ اَلْمَرْأَةِ وَ اَلْمَرِيضِ وَ اَلْأَعْمَى وَ مَنْ كَانَ عَلَى رَأْسِ فَرْسَخَيْنِ وَ اَلْقِرَاءَةُ فِيهَا بِالْجَهْرِ وَ اَلْغُسْلُ فِيهَا وَاجِبٌ وَ عَلَى اَلْإِمَامِ فِيهَا قُنُوتَانِ قُنُوتٌ فِي اَلرَّكْعَةِ اَلْأُولَى قَبْلَ اَلرُّكُوعِ وَ فِي اَلرَّكْعَةِ اَلثَّانِيَةِ بَعْدَ اَلرُّكُوعِ.»
Hadith.1219 - Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir 
said to Zurarah ibn A'yan:
"Allah (swt), the Mighty and Majestic, has enjoined upon people thirty-five prayers from one Jumu’ah to the next, one of which Allah (swt) has made obligatory in congregation — that is, the Jumu’ah prayer.
It is waived for nine categories: the young, the elderly, the insane, the traveler, the slave, the woman, the sick, the blind, and anyone who is more than two farsakhs (about six miles) away.
Recitation in it must be done aloud, and ghusl (ritual washing) is obligatory for it. The Imam is required to perform two Qunoot (special supplications): one in the first rak'ah before bowing (ruku') and one in the second rak'ah after bowing."
